高手请帮忙，linux gentoo 如何安装Gforce 2 mx400 显卡驱动？

开始就不晚

这些天我终于在学校安装完了Gentoo linux 的基本系统，开始桌面的安装
机子是Gforce2 Mx400的老显卡,用
#emerge x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers
命令，系统总是自动下载 x11-driver/nvidia-drivers-100.14.19新的驱动，如何使系统下下载老版本的驱动？

问题解决了，系统能下载驱动了，接下来安装又出现了如下问题，
Calculating dependencies   ... done!
>>> Verifying ebuild Manifests...

>>> Emerging (1 of 1) x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-71.86.01 to /
* NVIDIA-Linux-x86-71.86.01-pkg0.run RMD160 SHA1 SHA256 size ;-) ...     [ ok ]
* checking ebuild checksums ;-) ...                                      [ ok ]
* checking auxfile checksums ;-) ...                                     [ ok ]
* checking miscfile checksums ;-) ...                                    [ ok ]
* checking NVIDIA-Linux-x86-71.86.01-pkg0.run ;-) ...                    [ ok ]
* Determining the location of the kernel source code
* Found kernel source directory:
*     /usr/src/linux
* Found kernel object directory:
*     /lib/modules/2.6.24-gentoo-r5/build
* Found sources for kernel version:
*     2.6.24-gentoo-r5
* Checking for MTRR support ...
  [ ok ]
>>> Unpacking source...
Creating directory NVIDIA-Linux-x86-71.86.01-pkg0
Verifying archive integrity... OK
Uncompressing NVIDIA Accelerated Graphics Driver for Linux-x86 71.86.01........................................................................
* Applying NVIDIA_glx-defines.patch ...
  [ ok ]
* Applying NVIDIA_glx-glheader.patch ...
  [ ok ]
* Converting Makefile.kbuild to use M= instead of SUBDIRS= ...
  [ ok ]
>>> Source unpacked.
>>> Compiling source in /var/tmp/portage/x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-71.86.01/work/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-71.86.01-pkg0/usr/src/nv ...
* Preparing nvidia module
If you are using a Linux 2.4 kernel, please make sure
you either have configured kernel sources matching your
kernel or the correct set of kernel headers installed
on your system.

If you are using a Linux 2.6 kernel, please make sure
you have configured kernel sources matching your kernel
installed on your system. If you specified a separate
output directory using either the "KBUILD_OUTPUT" or
the "O" KBUILD parameter, make sure to specify this
directory with the SYSOUT environment variable or with
the equivalent nvidia-installer command line option.

Depending on where and how the kernel sources (or the
kernel headers) were installed, you may need to specify
their location with the SYSSRC environment variable or
the equivalent nvidia-installer command line option.

*** Unable to determine the target kernel version. ***

make: *** [select_makefile] Error 1
*
* ERROR: x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-71.86.01 failed.
* Call stack:
*               ebuild.sh, line   49:  Called src_compile
*             environment, line 3527:  Called linux-mod_src_compile
*             environment, line 2599:  Called die
* The specific snippet of code:
*               emake HOSTCC="$(tc-getBUILD_CC)" CC="$(get-KERNEL_CC)" LDFLAGS="$(get_abi_LDFLAGS)" ${BUILD_FIXES} ${BUILD_PARAMS} ${BUILD_TARGETS} || die "Unable to make ${BUILD_FIXES} ${BUILD_PARAMS} ${BUILD_TARGETS}.";
*  The die message:
*   Unable to make  IGNORE_CC_MISMATCH=yes V=1 SYSSRC=/usr/src/linux SYSOUT=/lib/modules/2.6.24-gentoo-r5/build clean module.
*
* If you need support, post the topmost build error, and the call stack if relevant.
* A complete build log is located at '/var/tmp/portage/x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-71.86.01/temp/build.log'.
* The ebuild environment file is located at '/var/tmp/portage/x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-71.86.01/temp/environment'.
*

* Messages for package x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-71.86.01:

*
* ERROR: x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-71.86.01 failed.
* Call stack:
*               ebuild.sh, line   49:  Called src_compile
*             environment, line 3527:  Called linux-mod_src_compile
*             environment, line 2599:  Called die
* The specific snippet of code:
*               emake HOSTCC="$(tc-getBUILD_CC)" CC="$(get-KERNEL_CC)" LDFLAGS="$(get_abi_LDFLAGS)" ${BUILD_FIXES} ${BUILD_PARAMS} ${BUILD_TARGETS} || die "Unable to make ${BUILD_FIXES} ${BUILD_PARAMS} ${BUILD_TARGETS}.";
*  The die message:
*   Unable to make  IGNORE_CC_MISMATCH=yes V=1 SYSSRC=/usr/src/linux SYSOUT=/lib/modules/2.6.24-gentoo-r5/build clean module.
*
* If you need support, post the topmost build error, and the call stack if relevant.
* A complete build log is located at '/var/tmp/portage/x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-71.86.01/temp/build.log'.
* The ebuild environment file is located at '/var/tmp/portage/x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-71.86.01/temp/environment'.
*
我的英文很不好，呢位大侠帮忙看看，这是什么原因，应如何才能解决

TualatriX

新驱动不支持老显卡吗？我是INTEL卡用户，不是很了解。

druggo

把大于你需要的版本mask就是了：
echo ">x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-xx.xx.xx" >> /etc/portage/package.mask

taocp

新的官方驱动都不支持这个显卡了。
我以前的那个显卡是GF4 mx440,你去找个比较老的版本吧。

calmpurp

http://www.gentoo.org/doc/zh_cn/nvidia-guide.xml
nvidia-drivers包支持所有可用的nVidia卡。根据你使用的卡，有多个相应版本。

较新的卡（如GeForce 8, 7, 6和FX 5系列）应该使用100.x系列的较新的驱动。

较老的卡（如GeForce 3或GeForce 4系列）需要96.x驱动。对于这些卡，你应该在/etc/portage/package.mask中屏蔽掉>=x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-97.00。这样将阻止安装你的显卡不兼容的新版驱动。

老的基于NV2x的显卡（如：TNT、TNT2、Geforce和GeForce 2)需要更老的71.x驱动（例如nvidia-drivers-71.86.01）。对于这类卡，你应该在/etc/portage/package.mask中屏蔽掉>=x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers-87.00

hayse2000

教新的内核也不支持旧的显卡了。

就是mask也可能安装不了！

taocp

因为portage里面最旧的nvidia驱动的ebuild好像从07年初就不支持MX440了。

开始就不晚

谢谢各位仁兄的指教，问题解决了，是我的 package.mask文件中写错了字符

arli

mx440 应安装 9x.xx 版本。

来自官方文档：

2. The 96.43.xx driver supports the following set of GPUs:
3. NVIDIA GPU product         Device PCI ID
4. GeForce2 MX/MX 400         0x0110
5. GeForce2 MX 100/200         0x0111
6. GeForce2 Go         0x0112
7. Quadro2 MXR/EX/Go         0x0113
8. GeForce4 MX 460         0x0170
9. GeForce4 MX 440         0x0171
10. GeForce4 MX 420         0x0172
11. GeForce4 MX 440-SE         0x0173
12. GeForce4 440 Go         0x0174
13. GeForce4 420 Go         0x0175
14. GeForce4 420 Go 32M         0x0176
15. GeForce4 460 Go         0x0177
16. Quadro4 550 XGL         0x0178
17. GeForce4 440 Go 64M         0x0179
18. Quadro NVS 400         0x017A
19. Quadro4 500 GoGL         0x017C
20. GeForce4 410 Go 16M         0x017D
21. GeForce4 MX 440 with AGP8X         0x0181
22. GeForce4 MX 440SE with AGP8X         0x0182
23. GeForce4 MX 420 with AGP8X         0x0183
24. GeForce4 MX 4000         0x0185
25. Quadro4 580 XGL         0x0188
26. Quadro NVS 280 SD         0x018A
27. Quadro4 380 XGL         0x018B
28. Quadro NVS 50 PCI         0x018C
29. GeForce2 Integrated GPU         0x01A0
30. GeForce4 MX Integrated GPU         0x01F0
31. GeForce3         0x0200
32. GeForce3 Ti 200         0x0201
33. GeForce3 Ti 500         0x0202
34. Quadro DCC         0x0203
35. GeForce4 Ti 4600         0x0250
36. GeForce4 Ti 4400         0x0251
37. GeForce4 Ti 4200         0x0253
38. Quadro4 900 XGL         0x0258
39. Quadro4 750 XGL         0x0259
40. Quadro4 700 XGL         0x025B
41. GeForce4 Ti 4800         0x0280
42. GeForce4 Ti 4200 with AGP8X         0x0281
43. GeForce4 Ti 4800 SE         0x0282
44. GeForce4 4200 Go         0x0286
45. Quadro4 980 XGL         0x0288
46. Quadro4 780 XGL         0x0289
47. Quadro4 700 GoGL         0x028C
49. The 71.86.xx driver supports the following set of GPUs:
50. NVIDIA GPU product         Device PCI ID
51. RIVA TNT         0x0020
52. RIVA TNT2/TNT2 Pro         0x0028
53. RIVA TNT2 Ultra         0x0029
54. Vanta/Vanta LT         0x002C
55. RIVA TNT2 Model 64/Model 64 Pro         0x002D
56. Aladdin TNT2         0x00A0
57. GeForce 256         0x0100
58. GeForce DDR         0x0101
59. Quadro         0x0103
60. GeForce2 GTS/GeForce2 Pro         0x0150
61. GeForce2 Ti         0x0151
62. GeForce2 Ultra         0x0152
63. Quadro2 Pro         0x0153

复制代码

ps: 7x.xx 的错误明显是不支持新内核，如果tnt老卡，要么就使用内核里的驱动要么就降内核版本