[解决中]Gentoo没有声音

hjhee

Alsa已编译进内核，

键入alsamixer后输出：

1. Gentoo gentoo # alsamixer
2. No mixer elems found

复制代码

已经运行过：

1. rc-update add alsasound boot
2. gpasswd -a <username> audio
3. /etc/init.d/alsasound start

复制代码

在系统-首选项-音效的 设备-声音和电影（自动检测）测试中弹出信息(也没有声音)：

1. audiotestsrc wave=sine freq=512 ! audioconvert !
2. audioresample ! gconfaudiosink profile=music: Could not open audio device for playback.

复制代码

看了Gentoo Linux Alsa设置指南后试过
emerge alsa-utils

alsaconf却

1. No Legacy drivers are available for your machine.

复制代码

在它弹出配置界面前在终端上输出：

1. modinfo: could not find module snd
2. modinfo: could not find module snd
3. modinfo: could not find module snd

复制代码

用户组

1. Gentoo gentoo # groups
2. root bin daemon sys adm disk wheel floppy dialout tape video games
4. gentoo@Gentoo ~ $ groups
5. wheel audio games users

复制代码

使用mplayer播放mp3：

1. Gentoo Music # mplayer Faint.mp3
2. MPlayer dev-SVN-r26753-4.1.2 (C) 2000-2008 MPlayer Team
3. CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) Dual  CPU  E2160  @ 1.80GHz (Family: 6, Model: 15, Stepping: 13)
4. CPUflags:  MMX: 1 MMX2: 1 3DNow: 0 3DNow2: 0 SSE: 1 SSE2: 1
5. 编译时针对 x86 CPU 扩展指令集优化： MMX MMX2 SSE SSE2
7. 正在播放 Faint.mp3。
8. 检测到 Audio file 文件格式。
9. 剪辑信息:
10. Title: Faint
11. Artist: Linkin Park
12. Album: Meteora
13. Year: 2003
14. Comment:                             
15. Track: 7
16. Genre: Rock
17. ==========================================================================
18. 打开音频解码器: [mp3lib] MPEG layer-2, layer-3
19. AUDIO: 44100 Hz, 2 ch, s16le, 192.0 kbit/13.61% (ratio: 24000->176400)
20. 已选音频编解码器: [mp3] afm: mp3lib (mp3lib MPEG layer-2, layer-3)
21. ==========================================================================
22. [AO_ALSA] 回放打开错误: No such file or directory
23. open /dev/[sound/]dsp: No such file or directory
24. [OpenAL] could not open device
25. DVB card number must be between 1 and 4
26. AO: [null] 44100Hz 2ch s16le (2 bytes per sample)
27. 视频：没有视频流
28. 开始播放...
29. A:   1.6 (01.6) of 162.0 (02:42.0)  0.7%
31. MPlayer 被 2 信号中断（位于 play_audio 模块）
32. A:   1.6 (01.6) of 162.0 (02:42.0)  0.7%
33. 正在退出...（退出）

复制代码

我的make.conf

1. Gentoo Music # cat /etc/make.conf
2. # These settings were set by the catalyst build script that automatically
3. # built this stage.
4. # Please consult /etc/make.conf.example for a more detailed example.
5. CFLAGS="-Os -march=i686 -pipe"
6. CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
7. # WARNING: Changing your CHOST is not something that should be done lightly.
8. # Please consult http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/change-chost.xml before changing.
9. CHOST="i686-pc-linux-gnu"
10. GENTOO_MIRRORS="ftp://gentoo.anheng.com.cn/gentoo \
11. http://mirror.averse.net/pub/gentoo/"
12. SYNC="rsync://mirror.averse.net/gentoo-portage"
13. USE="x264 xvid X a52 aac aalib -accessibility acpi alsa -apm -arts \
14. md5sum mmxext quicktime rar srt ssse3 win32codecs xvmc \
15. vidix dts avi sse2 bash-completion -bluetooth bzip2 cjk cdr dbus doc dvd \
16. dvdr -emacs ffmpeg flac ftp gif gtk gtk2 gstreamer hal \
17. -ibm -ipv6 jpeg -kde mmx mp3 mpeg -netboot nls \
18. nptl ogg opengl openal -pcmcia -oss png -qt3 -qt4 sse svg \
19. tiff truetype truetype-fonts unicode v4l vcd xml xml2 xine zlib \
20. gnome "
21. ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="~x86"
22. MAKEOPTS="-j3"
23. LINGUAS="zh_CN"
24. VIDEO_CARDS="i810"
25. ALSA_CARDS="hda-intel"

复制代码

求助解决无声问题

<hr>
By using the new configure kernel(2.6.25-gentoo-r8) and the old computer(ECS 945GZT-M), I solved the problem. --Mon Oct 13 21:57:25 CST 2008

axlrose

最近咋声音都出问题呀，一会到旁边看看吧，我贴到那去

http://www.linuxsir.cn/bbs/thread331123.html  到这里看看吧，终于搞定声音了

hjhee

他输入alsaconf能识别
但我的却输出
No Legacy drivers are available for your machine.

axlrose

Post by hjhee;1862339
他输入alsaconf能识别
但我的却输出
No Legacy drivers are available for your machine.

贴出你的 .config 吧，初步猜测你的内核部分没配好，你大不了声卡那块全选，反正弄成＜M＞，然后知道是哪个后就精简

<M>Alsa
<M>Oss

gorf

象是内核中没选对声卡。贴lspci和.config

hjhee

lspci

1. Gentoo gentoo # lspci
   
2. 00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation DRAM Controller (rev 02)
   
3. 00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 02)
   
4. 00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) High Definition Audio Controller (rev 01)
   
5. 00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 1 (rev 01)
   
6. 00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 2 (rev 01)
   
7. 00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 (rev 01)
   
8. 00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 (rev 01)
   
9. 00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 (rev 01)
   
10. 00:1d.3 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4 (rev 01)
    
11. 00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller (rev 01)
    
12. 00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 PCI Bridge (rev e1)
    
13. 00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801GB/GR (ICH7 Family) LPC Interface Bridge (rev 01)
    
14. 00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller (rev 01)
    
15. 00:1f.2 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801GB/GR/GH (ICH7 Family) SATA IDE Controller (rev 01)
    
16. 00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 01)
    
17. 02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller (rev 01)
    

复制代码

我的主板是P33T-A
好像已经找到声卡了？
附件是.config.old

----------------------------------------
抱歉，发错.config了

亞利艾爾

鄙人以为 OSS 就不用了，有 ALSA-OSS 这样的东西，已经很不错了。

hjhee

Post by axlrose;1862422
贴出你的 .config 吧，初步猜测你的内核部分没配好，你大不了声卡那块全选，反正弄成＜M＞，然后知道是哪个后就精简

<M>Alsa
<M>Oss

OSS & PCI卡全选了
make && make modules && make modules_install && cp arch/x86/boot/bzImage /boot重启
alsaconf却还是

1. No supported PnP or PCI car found
   
2. 
   
3. Gentoo gentoo # lspci | grep -i audio
   
4. 00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) High Definition Audio Controller (rev 01)
   

复制代码

亞利艾爾

是“No supported PnP and PCI card found”吧？你看看 Sound -> ALSA -> PCI Card -> Intel HDA 有没有选上，选上 M 了就试试 modprobe 一下你的模块。

gorf

最好不用用Y,要用M。我原来吃过这种亏。