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发表于 2004-1-1 23:47:34
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正确的方法应该是用restricted shell
http://www.faqs.org/docs/bashman/bashref_75.html
6.10 The Restricted Shell
If Bash is started with the name rbash, or the `--restricted' option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. A restricted shell behaves identically to bash with the exception that the following are disallowed:
* Changing directories with the cd builtin.
* Setting or unsetting the values of the SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV variables.
* Specifying command names containing slashes.
* Specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the . builtin command.
* Specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the `-p' option to the hash builtin command.
* Importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup.
* Parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup.
* Redirecting output using the `>', `>|', `<>', `>&', `&>', and `>>' redirection operators.
* Using the exec builtin to replace the shell with another command.
* Adding or deleting builtin commands with the `-f' and `-d' options to the enable builtin.
* Specifying the `-p' option to the command builtin.
* Turning off restricted mode with `set +r' or `set +o restricted'. |
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