[1/4]scim | gnome-session sound | asus hotkey | minimal cd

至高之光 · 发表于 2008-3-15 00:58:51

有人有意见。我借了台计算机输入中文……
出于我对我的 Gentoo 环境的定位，我用 x86 而还是 ~x86 作为我的 ACCPET_KEYWORDS 变量，也不用 compiz-fusion。但还是出了些问题。

1.Scim 坏了，说

Smart Common Input Method 1.4.5
Launching a SCIM process with x11...
Loading socket Config module ...
Creating backend ...
Loading x11 FrontEnd module ...
Failed to launch SCIM.

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Google, Baidu 和 bugs.gentoo.org 上找不到。最近我就卸载了 acroread，安装了 evince + poppler-data + pidgin + gnome-netstatus，不应该会出这个问题的呀！

2.之前说过我 gnome-session 启动没有声音的，但没有详细给出表述。开机后 gnome-session 第一次启动没有登陆音乐，之后都有。这与用 gdm 或 startx 启动无关。我安装了 gnome-audio 包，也在 gnome-system-tools 中的设置工具中设置打开相关设置。我不清楚在什么地方有这一问题的详细输出。

3.系统无法完全认出我的 Asus A8F 的全部快捷键（只有“变亮”“变暗”“关屏幕”认识。）按照说明，acpi4asus 已经不推荐安装。但在 wiki 上只有两个方法，内核 ACPI 中设置 Asus Notebook Extra Support 或安装 acpi4asus。前者我已经设置好了。除了使用 acpi4asus 还有什么办法？

4.我同学的 Dell Inspiron 1520 完全不能使用 Gentoo 2007.0 最小安装盘，进入后说找不到启动设备（就像安装好 Gentoo 但内核没有安装 SATA 驱动那种启动提示）。用 shell 模式后 ls /dev 没有 cdrom。

以下是我的设置信息：

###emerge --info
Portage 2.1.4.4 (default-linux/x86/2007.0/desktop, gcc-4.1.2, glibc-2.6.1-r0, 2.6.23-tuxonice-r10 i686)
=================================================================
System uname: 2.6.23-tuxonice-r10 i686 Genuine Intel(R) CPU T2050 @ 1.60GHz
Timestamp of tree: Fri, 14 Mar 2008 10:15:01 +0000
app-shells/bash: 3.2_p17-r1
dev-lang/python: 2.4.4-r9
dev-python/pycrypto: 2.0.1-r6
sys-apps/baselayout: 1.12.11.1
sys-apps/sandbox: 1.2.18.1-r2
sys-devel/autoconf: 2.13, 2.61-r1
sys-devel/automake: 1.5, 1.7.9-r1, 1.8.5-r3, 1.9.6-r2, 1.10
sys-devel/binutils: 2.18-r1
sys-devel/gcc-config: 1.4.0-r4
sys-devel/libtool: 1.5.26
virtual/os-headers: 2.6.23-r3
ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="x86"
CBUILD="i686-pc-linux-gnu"
CFLAGS="-O2 -march=prescott -pipe"
CHOST="i686-pc-linux-gnu"
CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc"
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/env.d /etc/fonts/fonts.conf /etc/gconf /etc/revdep-rebuild /etc/splash /etc/terminfo /etc/udev/rules.d"
CXXFLAGS="-O2 -march=prescott -pipe"
DISTDIR="/usr/portage/distfiles"
FEATURES="distlocks metadata-transfer parallel-fetch sandbox sfperms strict userfetch"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="ftp://gentoo.anheng.com.cn/gentoo/ http://ftp.kaist.ac.kr/pub/gentoo/"
LANG="en_GB.UTF-8"
LINGUAS="*"
MAKEOPTS="-j3"
PKGDIR="/usr/portage/packages"
PORTAGE_RSYNC_OPTS="--recursive --links --safe-links --perms --times --compress --force --whole-file --delete --stats --timeout=180 --exclude=/distfiles --exclude=/local --exclude=/packages"
PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/var/tmp"
PORTDIR="/usr/portage"
PORTDIR_OVERLAY="/usr/portage/local/layman/gentoo-china /usr/portage/local/saintaureole"
SYNC="rsync://rsync.asia.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage"
USE="X acl acpi alsa berkdb cairo cdr cjk cli cracklib crypt cups dbus dri dvd dvdread eds emboss encode esd evo firefox fortran gdbm gif gnome gpm gstreamer gtk hal iconv ipv6 isdnlog java jpeg kerberos ldap mad midi mikmod mmx mp3 mpeg mudflap ncurses nls nptl nptlonly ogg opengl openmp pam pcre pdf perl png pppd python quicktime readline reflection sdl session spell spl sse sse2 ssl svg tcpd tiff truetype unicode vim-syntax vorbis win32codecs x86 xml xorg xv zlib" ALSA_CARDS="hda-intel" ALSA_PCM_PLUGINS="adpcm alaw asym copy dmix dshare dsnoop empty extplug file hooks iec958 ioplug ladspa lfloat linear meter mulaw multi null plug rate route share shm softvol" APACHE2_MODULES="actions alias auth_basic authn_alias authn_anon authn_dbm authn_default authn_file authz_dbm authz_default authz_groupfile authz_host authz_owner authz_user autoindex cache dav dav_fs dav_lock deflate dir disk_cache env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers include info log_config logio mem_cache mime mime_magic negotiation rewrite setenvif speling status unique_id userdir usertrack vhost_alias" ELIBC="glibc" INPUT_DEVICES="keyboard mouse synaptics" KERNEL="linux" LCD_DEVICES="bayrad cfontz cfontz633 glk hd44780 lb216 lcdm001 mtxorb ncurses text" LINGUAS="*" USERLAND="GNU" VIDEO_CARDS="i810 vesa"
Unset: CPPFLAGS, CTARGET, EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS, INSTALL_MASK, LC_ALL, LDFLAGS, PORTAGE_COMPRESS, PORTAGE_COMPRESS_FLAGS, PORTAGE_RSYNC_EXTRA_OPTS

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###make.conf
# Compiling Settings
CFLAGS="-O2 -march=prescott -pipe"
CHOST="i686-pc-linux-gnu"
CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
MAKEOPTS="-j3"
# Hardware Settings
ALSA_CARDS="hda-intel"
INPUT_DEVICES="keyboard mouse synaptics"
VIDEO_CARDS="i810 vesa"
# Portage Settings
FEATURES="-unmerge-orphans parallel-fetch"
LINGUAS="en_GB en *"
USE="-accessibility -arts -apm -dvdr -fam -kde -oss -qt -qt3 -qt3support -qt4 -qt4support -qtsupport cjk ipv6 java mmx sse sse2 vim-syntax"
# Server Settings
GENTOO_MIRRORS="ftp://gentoo.anheng.com.cn/gentoo/ http://ftp.kaist.ac.kr/pub/gentoo/"
PORTAGE_RSYNC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT=60
SYNC="rsync://rsync.asia.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage"
# Overlays Settings
PORTDIR_OVERLAY="/usr/portage/local/saintaureole"
source /usr/portage/local/layman/make.conf

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###package.use
app-admin/gnome-system-tools nfs samba
app-editors/vim cscope perl
app-office/openoffice java
app-portage/layman test
gnome-base/gdm branding
gnome-base/gnome-session branding
media-gfx/splashutils fbcondecor
media-video/mplayer real
net-dialup/ppp -gtk
net-dialup/rp-pppoe -X
net-im/pidgin qq
sys-apps/hal pcmcia
sys-kernel/tuxonice-sources symlink

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###world
app-admin/gnome-system-tools
app-admin/syslog-ng
app-arch/arj
app-arch/file-roller
app-arch/p7zip
app-arch/unace
app-arch/unrar
app-arch/unzip
app-arch/zip
app-cdr/gnomebaker
app-dicts/WyabdcRealPeopleTTS
app-dicts/stardict
app-editors/gedit
app-editors/vim
app-i18n/scim-tables
app-office/openoffice
app-portage/eix
app-portage/genlop
app-portage/gentoolkit
app-portage/layman
app-portage/portage-utils
app-text/docbook-xml-dtd:4.3
app-text/evince
app-text/poppler-data
gnome-base/gdm
gnome-base/gnome-applets
gnome-base/gnome-light
gnome-base/gnome-volume-manager
gnome-extra/gconf-editor
gnome-extra/gnome-audio
gnome-extra/gnome-power-manager
gnome-extra/gnome-system-monitor
gnome-extra/nm-applet
media-gfx/eog
media-gfx/splash-themes-livecd
media-gfx/splashutils
media-libs/alsa-oss
media-sound/alsa-utils
net-analyzer/gnome-netstatus
net-dialup/rp-pppoe
net-im/pidgin
net-misc/dhcpcd
net-misc/ntp
net-p2p/mldonkey
net-wireless/ipw3945
net-wireless/ipw3945d
net-www/mplayerplug-in
sys-apps/pcmciautils
sys-boot/grub
sys-fs/ntfs3g
sys-kernel/genkernel
sys-kernel/tuxonice-sources
sys-process/vixie-cron
x11-base/xorg-server
x11-libs/gksu
x11-misc/alacarte
x11-themes/gtk-engines-aurora

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十分感谢大家！

至高之光 · 发表于 2008-3-15 17:47:38

问题1莫名其妙好了，现在研究中。现在不太理解。

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