一个关于软件包的冲突问题

solomon_wzs

scilab 依赖于 java-saxon6
openoffice-base 依赖于 saxon
java-saxon6 与 saxon 冲突
我想同时安装 scilab 和 openoffice-base，请问如何解决？

xushaohua2011

没有问题的，在我机器上尝试安装：
$ sudo aptitude install scilab openoffice.org-base
正在读取软件包列表... 完成
正在分析软件包的依赖关系树      
正在读取状态信息... 完成      
正在读取扩展状态文件      
正在初始化软件包状态... 完成
正在读取软件集说明档... 完成  
下列“新”软件包将被安装。
  antlr{a} docbook-xsl{a} docbook-xsl-doc-html{a} fop{a} javahelp2{a} libamd2.2.0{a} libantlr-java{a}
  libantlr-java-gcj{a} libavalon-framework-java{a} libbatik-java{a} libbsf-java{a} libcommons-io-java{a} libcv1{a}
  libcvaux1{a} libflexdock-java{a} libflexdock-jni{a} libhighgui1{a} libhsqldb-java{a} libjeuclid-core-java{a}
  libjgoodies-looks-java{a} libjogl-java{a} libjogl-jni{a} libjrosetta-java{a} liblaf-plugin-java{a} libmatio0{a}
  libpvm3{a} libsaxon-java{a} libservlet2.4-java{a} libskinlf-java{a} libumfpack5.4.0{a} libxalan2-java{a}
  libxalan2-java-gcj{a} libxerces2-java{a} libxerces2-java-gcj{a} libxml-commons-external-java{a}
  libxmlgraphics-commons-java{a} libxp6{a} openoffice.org-base pvm{a} scilab scilab-bin{a} scilab-data{a} scilab-doc{a}
  scilab-include{a} scilab-sivp{a} tcl8.5{a} tk8.5{a}
0 个软件包被升级，新安装 47 个，0 个将被删除， 同时 0 个将不升级。
需要获取 61.9MB 的存档。解包后将要使用 213MB。
您要继续吗？[Y/n/?]
------------------------------------------------------
可以的。

smileoa

[~] $ >>>sudo bauerbill -S scilab openoffice-base
--> resolving libxml2... installed
--> resolving pcre... installed
--> resolving java-saxon6<7... found in [community]
--> resolving lapack... found in [extra]
--> resolving java-batik... found in [community]
--> resolving java-flexdock... found in [community]
--> resolving jogl... found in [community]
--> resolving fop... found in [community]
--> resolving jeuclid-core... found in [community]
--> resolving fftw... installed
--> resolving libmatio... found in [community]
--> resolving bash... installed
--> resolving tk... found in [extra]
--> resolving jrosetta... found in [community]
--> resolving ocaml... found in [extra]
--> resolving javahelp2... found in [community]
--> resolving java-runtime... installed (provided by jre)
--> resolving blas>=20070405-2... found in [extra]
--> resolving gcc-libs>=4.3.2... installed
--> resolving java-commons-io... found in [community]
--> resolving java-commons-logging... found in [community]
--> resolving java-xmlgraphics-commons... found in [community]
--> resolving java-skinlf... found in [community]
--> resolving jgoodies-looks... found in [community]
--> resolving libgl... installed (provided by nvidia-utils)
--> resolving java-avalon-framework... found in [community]
--> resolving java-jdom... found in [community]
--> resolving zlib... installed
--> resolving tcl=8.5.8... installed
--> resolving libxss... installed
--> resolving libxft... installed
--> resolving gdbm... installed
--> resolving curl>=7.19.7... installed
--> resolving hunspell>=1.2.8... installed
--> resolving python>=2.6.4... installed
--> resolving libwpd... found in [extra]
--> resolving redland... found in [extra]
--> resolving libxaw... installed
--> resolving neon>=0.28.6... installed
--> resolving gtk2... installed
--> resolving dbus-glib... installed
--> resolving icu>=4.2.1... installed
--> resolving hsqldb-java... found in [extra]
--> resolving libxslt... installed
--> resolving hicolor-icon-theme... installed
--> resolving desktop-file-utils... installed
--> resolving beanshell... found in [extra]
--> resolving saxon... found in [extra]
--> resolving vigra... found in [extra]
--> resolving libgraphite... found in [extra]
--> resolving hyphen... found in [extra]
--> resolving lpsolve... found in [extra]
--> resolving libmspack... found in [extra]
--> resolving libldap... installed
--> resolving lucene... found in [extra]
--> resolving libgsf>=1.14.3-2... installed
--> resolving raptor>=1.4.20... installed
--> resolving db>=4.8... installed
--> resolving postgresql-libs>=8.4.2... found in [extra]
--> resolving libmysqlclient>=5.1.42... found in [extra]
--> resolving sqlite3>=3.6.21... installed
--> resolving libxslt>=1.1.26... installed
--> resolving mpfr>=2.4.1... installed
--> resolving libtool... installed
--> resolving rasqal>=0.9.17... found in [extra]
--> resolving unixodbc... found in [extra]
--> resolving openssl>=0.9.8b... installed
--> resolving readline>=6.0... installed
--> resolving openssl... installed
--> resolving gcc-libs... installed
--> resolving tcp_wrappers... installed
--> resolving raptor>=1.4.21... installed
--> resolving mpfr... installed
--> resolving sh... installed (provided by bash)
--> resolving libpng... installed
--> resolving libtiff... installed
--> resolving glibc... installed
--> resolving perl... installed
--> Reflecting... retrieved 45 mirrors.

:: The following packages will be downloaded:
   [extra]
     beanshell blas hsqldb-java hyphen lapack libgraphite libmspack
     libmysqlclient libwpd lpsolve lucene ocaml openoffice-base
     postgresql-libs rasqal redland saxon tk unixodbc vigra
   [community]
     fop java-avalon-framework java-batik java-commons-io
     java-commons-logging java-flexdock java-jdom java-saxon6 java-skinlf
     java-xmlgraphics-commons javahelp2 jeuclid-core jgoodies-looks jogl
     jrosetta libmatio scilab

:: Number of Packages:                      37
:: Total Download Size:             268.11 MiB
:: Binary Package Install Size:     745.98 MiB

:: Proceed with download? [Y/n]

不冲突啊

solomon_wzs

我用的是pacman，它是这样写的：
Name           : saxon
Version        : 9.2.0.6-1
URL            : http://saxon.sourceforge.net/
Licenses       : MPL  
Groups         : None
Provides       : java-saxon=9  java-saxon  
Depends On     : java-runtime  sh  
Optional Deps  : None
Required By    : openoffice-base  
Conflicts With : java-saxon6  
Replaces       : None
Installed Size : 5357.00 K
Packager       : Giovanni Scafora <giovanni@archlinux.org>
Architecture   : any
Build Date     : Mon 01 Mar 2010 04:48:16 AM CST
Install Date   : Thu 04 Mar 2010 04:39:15 AM CST
Install Reason : Installed as a dependency for another package
Install Script : No
Description    : XSLT 2.0 / XPath 2.0 / XQuery 1.0 processor for Java - the open source Home Edition

安装时：
[root@Solomon solomon]# pacman -Sy scilab
:: Synchronizing package databases...
core is up to date
extra is up to date
community is up to date
resolving dependencies...
looking for inter-conflicts...
:: java-saxon6 conflicts with saxon. Remove saxon? [Y/n]