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在网上找了一个脚本,可以正确的限制带宽,但是当将其限制到64kbps时就出问题,错误提示:
- HTB: quantum of class 10001 is small.Consider r2q change.<4>HTB:quantum of class 10010 is small.Consider r2q change.<4>HTB:quantum of class 10020 is small.
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是不是限制的太小了?如果是这样,那么最小可以限制到多少呢?
大虾帮忙,谢谢
脚本代码:- #!/bin/bash
- # The Ultimate Setup For Your Internet Connection At Home
- #
- #
- # Set the following values to somewhat less than your actual download
- # and uplink speed. In kilobits
- DOWNLINK=512
- UPLINK=512
- DEV=eth0
- # clean existing down- and uplink qdiscs, hide errors
- tc qdisc del dev $DEV root 2> /dev/null > /dev/null
- tc qdisc del dev $DEV ingress 2> /dev/null > /dev/null
- ###### uplink
- # install root HTB, point default traffic to 1:20:
- tc qdisc add dev $DEV root handle 1: htb default 20
- # shape everything at $UPLINK speed - this prevents huge queues in your
- # DSL modem which destroy latency:
- tc class add dev $DEV parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate ${UPLINK}kbit burst 6k
- # high prio class 1:10:
- tc class add dev $DEV parent 1:1 classid 1:10 htb rate ${UPLINK}kbit \
- burst 6k prio 1
- # bulk & default class 1:20 - gets slightly less traffic,
- # and a lower priority:
- tc class add dev $DEV parent 1:1 classid 1:20 htb rate ${UPLINK}kbit \
- burst 6k prio 2
- # both get Stochastic Fairness:
- tc qdisc add dev $DEV parent 1:10 handle 10: sfq perturb 10
- tc qdisc add dev $DEV parent 1:20 handle 20: sfq perturb 10
- # TOS Minimum Delay (ssh, NOT scp) in 1:10:
- tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 10 u32 \
- match ip tos 0x10 0xff flowid 1:10
- # ICMP (ip protocol 1) in the interactive class 1:10 so we
- # can do measurements & impress our friends:
- tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 10 u32 \
- match ip protocol 1 0xff flowid 1:10
- # To speed up downloads while an upload is going on, put ACK packets in
- # the interactive class:
- tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: protocol ip prio 10 u32 \
- match ip protocol 6 0xff \
- match u8 0x05 0x0f at 0 \
- match u16 0x0000 0xffc0 at 2 \
- match u8 0x10 0xff at 33 \
- flowid 1:10
- # rest is 'non-interactive' ie 'bulk' and ends up in 1:20
- ########## downlink #############
- # slow downloads down to somewhat less than the real speed to prevent
- # queuing at our ISP. Tune to see how high you can set it.
- # ISPs tend to have *huge* queues to make sure big downloads are fast
- #
- # attach ingress policer:
- tc qdisc add dev $DEV handle ffff: ingress
- # filter *everything* to it (0.0.0.0/0), drop everything that's
- # coming in too fast:
- tc filter add dev $DEV parent ffff: protocol ip prio 50 u32 match ip src \
- 0.0.0.0/0 police rate ${DOWNLINK}kbit burst 10k drop flowid :1
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