大家都用nm,wicd这类的网络管理器么

adam8157

不喜欢添加服务接管系统的软件...

我总结的手动方式如下

1. ###########/etc/network/interfaces###########
   
2. 
   
3. # The loopback network interface
   
4. 
   
5. auto lo
   
6. iface lo inet loopback
   
7. 
   
8. # The primary network interface
   
9. 
   
10. auto eth0 # or allow-hotplug eth0
    
11. iface eth0 inet static # or dhcp
    
12. hwaddress ether xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
    
13. address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
    
14. netmask 255.255.255.0
    
15. gateway xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
    
16. 
    
17. # The wireless network interface
    
18. 
    
19. auto wlan0 # or allow-hotplug wlan0
    
20. iface wlan0 inet static # or dhcp
    
21. hwaddress ether xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
    
22. address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
    
23. netmask 255.255.255.0
    
24. gateway xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
    
25. #WEP
    
26. wireless-essid xxxx
    
27. wireless-keymode open|restricted
    
28. wireless-key 12345|s:ascii
    
29. #WPA
    
30. wpa-ssid xxxx
    
31. wpa-driver wext
    
32. wpa-psk plaintext|hexadecimal
    
33. 
    
34. ###############/etc/resolv.conf###############
    
35. 
    
36. nameserver 202.203.128.33
    
37. nameserver 202.117.112.3
    
38. nameserver 218.30.19.40
    
39. 
    
40. # or OpenDNS
    
41. 
    
42. nameserver 208.67.222.222
    
43. nameserver 208.67.220.220
    
44. 
    
45. ##################MAC-Change##################
    
46. 
    
47. sudo ifconfig eth0 down
    
48. 
    
49. sudo ifconfig eth0 hw ether xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
    
50. 
    
51. sudo ifconfig eth0 up
    
52. 
    
53. ############Make it in operation#############
    
54. 
    
55. sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
    
56. 
    
57. ############Manual wire operation#############
    
58. 
    
59. ifconfig eth0 up
    
60. 
    
61. #DHCP
    
62. 
    
63. dhclient eth0
    
64. 
    
65. #Static
    
66. 
    
67. ifconfig eth0 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx netmask 255.255.255.0
    
68. 
    
69. route add default gw xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
    
70. 
    
71. ##########Manual wireless operation###########
    
72. 
    
73. 
    
74. ifconfig wlan0 up
    
75. 
    
76. iwlist wlan0 scan
    
77. 
    
78. #No encryption
    
79. 
    
80. iwconfig wlan0 essid "ssid"
    
81. 
    
82. #WEP
    
83. 
    
84. iwconfig wlan0 essid "ssid" key 1234567890
    
85. 
    
86. iwconfig wlan0 essid "ssid" key s:asciikey
    
87. 
    
88. #WPA/WPA2
    
89. 
    
90. wpa_passphrase [ssid] [passphrase] >> /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf
    
91. 
    
92. wpa_supplicant -B -Dwext -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf
    
93. 
    
94. #DHCP
    
95. 
    
96. dhclient wlan0
    
97. 
    
98. #Static
    
99. 
    
100. ifconfig wlan0 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx netmask 255.255.255.0
     
101. 
     
102. route add default gw xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
     

复制代码

yangzhe1990

不错。。我贴一下我的。。

1. 
   
2. cat /etc/network/interfaces
   
3. # Used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8). See the interfaces(5) manpage or
   
4. # /usr/share/doc/ifupdown/examples for more information.
   
5. 
   
6. auto lo
   
7. iface lo inet loopback
   
8. 
   
9. auto eth0=thuacm
   
10. iface dhcp inet dhcp
    
11. 
    
12. iface home inet static
    
13.     address 10.0.0.2
    
14.     netmask 255.255.255.0
    
15.     gateway 10.0.0.138
    
16.     dns-search lan
    
17.     up pon dsl-provider &
    
18.     pre-down poff dsl-provider &
    
19. 
    
20. iface dhcpintsinghua inet dhcp
    
21.     up tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE add
    
22.     up mytunet-start yangz07
    
23.     down killall mytunet; deallocvt&
    
24.     down tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE del
    
25. 
    
26. iface itcs-with-wireless inet dhcp
    
27.     up pon itcs &
    
28.     up ifdown wlan0 && ifup wlan0=itcs-wireless && route del default dev wlan0 && route add 59.66.4.50 dev wlan0 &
    
29.     pre-down route add default dev wlan0 && ifdown wlan0 &
    
30.     pre-down poff itcs &
    
31. 
    
32. iface itcs inet dhcp
    
33.     up pon itcs &
    
34.     pre-down poff itcs &
    
35. 
    
36. iface itcs-wireless inet dhcp
    
37.     wireless-essid qinghua
    
38.     wireless-power on
    
39.     up tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE add
    
40.     down tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE del
    
41. 
    
42. iface thuacm-wireless inet static
    
43.     wireless-essid linksys
    
44.     wireless-power on
    
45.     address 166.111.69.251
    
46.     network 166.111.69.0
    
47.     netmask 255.255.255.0
    
48.     broadcast 166.111.69.255
    
49.     gateway 166.111.69.1
    
50.     dns-nameservers 166.111.8.28 166.111.8.29 166.111.68.2
    
51.     dns-search tsinghua.edu.cn
    
52.     up tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE add
    
53.     up mytunet-start yangz07
    
54.     down killall mytunet; deallocvt&
    
55.     down tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE del
    
56. 
    
57. iface thuacm-wireless-dhcp inet static
    
58.     wireless-essid linksys
    
59.     wireless-power on
    
60.     up tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE up
    
61.     up route del default dev $IFACE
    
62.     down route add default dev $IFACE
    
63.     down tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE down
    
64. 
    
65. iface thuacm inet static
    
66.     address 166.111.69.251
    
67.     network 166.111.69.0
    
68.     netmask 255.255.255.0
    
69.     broadcast 166.111.69.255
    
70.     gateway 166.111.69.1
    
71.     dns-nameservers 166.111.8.28 166.111.8.29 166.111.68.2
    
72.     dns-search tsinghua.edu.cn
    
73.     up tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE add
    
74.     up mytunet-start yangz07
    
75.     down killall mytunet; deallocvt&
    
76.     down tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE del
    
77. 
    
78. iface dom inet static
    
79.     address 59.66.186.110
    
80.     network 59.66.186.0
    
81.     netmask 255.255.255.0
    
82.     broadcast 59.66.186.255
    
83.     gateway 59.66.186.1
    
84.     dns-nameservers 166.111.8.28 166.111.8.29 166.111.68.2
    
85.     dns-search tsinghua.edu.cn
    
86.     up tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE add
    
87.     up mytunet-start dot1x
    
88.     down killall mytunet; deallocvt&
    
89.     down tsinghua-ipv6-sit $IFACE del
    

复制代码

wangtwo

总是记不住 遇到问题就 man ifconfig

楼主的终结收下来了

kantian

我也基本用手动了，在CDlinux（维护用）里偶尔用一下wicd