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LinuxSir.cn，穿越时空的Linuxsir!»论坛 › Linux 发行版讨论区 —— LinuxSir.cn › Gentoo Linux › [解决] /usr/bin/test-moniker hasn't been removed by ...
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[解决] /usr/bin/test-moniker hasn't been removed by portage.

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发表于 2008-6-3 13:27:00 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
最近我用 emerge --depclean 卸载了 libbonoboui，但我找到了 /usr/bin/test-moniker 还在。我用 equery b /usr/bin/test-moniker 没有找到这个文件是谁的。我到不是说 Portage 不对，我只是想问一下这种情况容易发生吗？这决定我是不是要花大精力让自己系统过分干净。

答：我只能说是意外。
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zhllg
发表于 2008-6-3 13:43:49 | 显示全部楼层
先搞清楚这个文件到底是怎么来的
是不是portage装的
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-6-3 14:03:46 | 显示全部楼层
不好意思，可能是我表达问题：我因为忘记配置 OpenOffice 或者 avant-window-navigator 的 USE 标志，结果安装了 libbonoboui。之后我配置了，然后 emerge -DNu world && emerge --depclean && revdep-rebuild 了一下。revdep-rebuild 就说 /usr/bin/test-moniker 所需的 libbonoboui-2.so.0 不在了，而 revdep-rebuild 不能确定 test-moniker 是哪个包的。我在 Google 上搜得是已经被卸载的 libbonoboui 中的文件。既然是 libbonoboui 的，为什么卸载的时候没有删除这个文件呢？
　　感谢版主如此迅速的回答，长久以来麻烦您了。发言已经翻译。
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-6-3 14:18:20 | 显示全部楼层
以下是 revdep-rebuild 的信息。有如此多的 bin 文件残留，让我觉得莫名其妙。
  1. * Configuring search environment for revdep-rebuild

  3. * Checking reverse dependencies
  4. * Packages containing binaries and libraries broken by a package update
  5. * will be emerged.

  7. * Collecting system binaries and libraries
  8. * Generated new /home/secludedsage/.revdep-rebuild.1_files

  10. * Collecting complete LD_LIBRARY_PATH
  11. * Generated new /home/secludedsage/.revdep-rebuild.2_ldpath

  13. * Checking dynamic linking consistency
  14. [ 5% ]  *   broken /usr/bin/activation-client (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  15. libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0
  16. libbonobo-activation.so.4)
  17. [ 6% ]  *   broken /usr/bin/bonobo-activation-run-query (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  18. libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0
  19. libbonobo-activation.so.4)
  20. *   broken /usr/bin/bonobo-browser (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  21. libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0
  22. libbonobo-activation.so.4
  23. libbonoboui-2.so.0
  24. libgailutil.so.18
  25. libgconf-2.so.4
  26. libgnome-2.so.0
  27. libgnomecanvas-2.so.0
  28. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  29. [ 9% ]  *   broken /usr/bin/echo-client-2 (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  30. libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0
  31. libbonobo-activation.so.4)
  32. [ 10% ]  *   broken /usr/bin/gconf-merge-tree (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  33. libgconf-2.so.4)
  34. *   broken /usr/bin/gconftool-2 (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  35. libgconf-2.so.4)
  36. [ 12% ]  *   broken /usr/bin/gnome-open (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  37. libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0
  38. libbonobo-activation.so.4
  39. libgconf-2.so.4
  40. libgnome-2.so.0
  41. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  42. *   broken /usr/bin/gnomevfs-cat (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  43. libgconf-2.so.4
  44. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  45. *   broken /usr/bin/gnomevfs-copy (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  46. libgconf-2.so.4
  47. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  48. *   broken /usr/bin/gnomevfs-df (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  49. libgconf-2.so.4
  50. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  51. *   broken /usr/bin/gnomevfs-info (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  52. libgconf-2.so.4
  53. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  54. *   broken /usr/bin/gnomevfs-ls (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  55. libgconf-2.so.4
  56. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  57. *   broken /usr/bin/gnomevfs-mkdir (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  58. libgconf-2.so.4
  59. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  60. *   broken /usr/bin/gnomevfs-monitor (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  61. libgconf-2.so.4
  62. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  63. *   broken /usr/bin/gnomevfs-mv (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  64. libgconf-2.so.4
  65. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  66. *   broken /usr/bin/gnomevfs-rm (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  67. libgconf-2.so.4
  68. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  69. [ 14% ]  *   broken /usr/bin/ior-decode-2 (requires libORBit-2.so.0)
  70. [ 18% ]  *   broken /usr/bin/notify-send (requires libnotify.so.1)
  71. [ 24% ]  *   broken /usr/bin/test-moniker (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  72. libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0
  73. libbonobo-activation.so.4
  74. libbonoboui-2.so.0
  75. libgailutil.so.18
  76. libgconf-2.so.4
  77. libgnome-2.so.0
  78. libgnomecanvas-2.so.0
  79. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  80. [ 25% ]  *   broken /usr/bin/typelib-dump (requires libORBit-2.so.0)
  81. [ 28% ]  *   broken /usr/kde/3.5/bin/cervisia (requires libcvsservice.so.0
  82. libkdeinit_cervisia.so)
  83. *   broken /usr/kde/3.5/bin/cvsaskpass (requires libkdeinit_cvsaskpass.so)
  84. *   broken /usr/kde/3.5/bin/cvsservice (requires libkdeinit_cvsservice.so)
  85. [ 29% ]  *   broken /usr/kde/3.5/bin/klipper (requires libkdeinit_klipper.so)
  86. [ 30% ]  *   broken /usr/kde/3.5/bin/kxkb (requires libkdeinit_kxkb.so)
  87. [ 48% ]  *   broken /usr/lib/bonobo-2.0/samples/bonobo-echo-2 (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  88. libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0
  89. libbonobo-activation.so.4)
  90. *   broken /usr/lib/bonobo-2.0/samples/bonobo-sample-controls-2 (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  91. libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0
  92. libbonobo-activation.so.4
  93. libbonoboui-2.so.0
  94. libgailutil.so.18
  95. libgconf-2.so.4
  96. libgnome-2.so.0
  97. libgnomecanvas-2.so.0
  98. libgnomevfs-2.so.0)
  99. [ 63% ]  *   broken /usr/lib/libbonobo-2.so.0.0.0 (requires libORBit-2.so.0
  100. libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0
  101. libbonobo-activation.so.4)
  102. [ 100% ]
  103. * Generated new /home/secludedsage/.revdep-rebuild.3_rebuild

  105. * Assigning files to packages
  106. *  !!! /usr/bin/activation-client not owned by any package is broken !!!
  107. *   /usr/bin/activation-client -> (none)
  108. *  !!! /usr/bin/bonobo-activation-run-query not owned by any package is broken !!!
  109. *   /usr/bin/bonobo-activation-run-query -> (none)
  110. *  !!! /usr/bin/bonobo-browser not owned by any package is broken !!!
  111. *   /usr/bin/bonobo-browser -> (none)
  112. *  !!! /usr/bin/echo-client-2 not owned by any package is broken !!!
  113. *   /usr/bin/echo-client-2 -> (none)
  114. *  !!! /usr/bin/gconf-merge-tree not owned by any package is broken !!!
  115. *   /usr/bin/gconf-merge-tree -> (none)
  116. *  !!! /usr/bin/gconftool-2 not owned by any package is broken !!!
  117. *   /usr/bin/gconftool-2 -> (none)
  118. *  !!! /usr/bin/gnome-open not owned by any package is broken !!!
  119. *   /usr/bin/gnome-open -> (none)
  120. *  !!! /usr/bin/gnomevfs-cat not owned by any package is broken !!!
  121. *   /usr/bin/gnomevfs-cat -> (none)
  122. *  !!! /usr/bin/gnomevfs-copy not owned by any package is broken !!!
  123. *   /usr/bin/gnomevfs-copy -> (none)
  124. *  !!! /usr/bin/gnomevfs-df not owned by any package is broken !!!
  125. *   /usr/bin/gnomevfs-df -> (none)
  126. *  !!! /usr/bin/gnomevfs-info not owned by any package is broken !!!
  127. *   /usr/bin/gnomevfs-info -> (none)
  128. *  !!! /usr/bin/gnomevfs-ls not owned by any package is broken !!!
  129. *   /usr/bin/gnomevfs-ls -> (none)
  130. *  !!! /usr/bin/gnomevfs-mkdir not owned by any package is broken !!!
  131. *   /usr/bin/gnomevfs-mkdir -> (none)
  132. *  !!! /usr/bin/gnomevfs-monitor not owned by any package is broken !!!
  133. *   /usr/bin/gnomevfs-monitor -> (none)
  134. *  !!! /usr/bin/gnomevfs-mv not owned by any package is broken !!!
  135. *   /usr/bin/gnomevfs-mv -> (none)
  136. *  !!! /usr/bin/gnomevfs-rm not owned by any package is broken !!!
  137. *   /usr/bin/gnomevfs-rm -> (none)
  138. *  !!! /usr/bin/ior-decode-2 not owned by any package is broken !!!
  139. *   /usr/bin/ior-decode-2 -> (none)
  140. *  !!! /usr/bin/notify-send not owned by any package is broken !!!
  141. *   /usr/bin/notify-send -> (none)
  142. *  !!! /usr/bin/test-moniker not owned by any package is broken !!!
  143. *   /usr/bin/test-moniker -> (none)
  144. *  !!! /usr/bin/typelib-dump not owned by any package is broken !!!
  145. *   /usr/bin/typelib-dump -> (none)
  146. *  !!! /usr/kde/3.5/bin/cervisia not owned by any package is broken !!!
  147. *   /usr/kde/3.5/bin/cervisia -> (none)
  148. *  !!! /usr/kde/3.5/bin/cvsaskpass not owned by any package is broken !!!
  149. *   /usr/kde/3.5/bin/cvsaskpass -> (none)
  150. *  !!! /usr/kde/3.5/bin/cvsservice not owned by any package is broken !!!
  151. *   /usr/kde/3.5/bin/cvsservice -> (none)
  152. *  !!! /usr/kde/3.5/bin/klipper not owned by any package is broken !!!
  153. *   /usr/kde/3.5/bin/klipper -> (none)
  154. *  !!! /usr/kde/3.5/bin/kxkb not owned by any package is broken !!!
  155. *   /usr/kde/3.5/bin/kxkb -> (none)
  156. *  !!! /usr/lib/bonobo-2.0/samples/bonobo-echo-2 not owned by any package is broken !!!
  157. *   /usr/lib/bonobo-2.0/samples/bonobo-echo-2 -> (none)
  158. *  !!! /usr/lib/bonobo-2.0/samples/bonobo-sample-controls-2 not owned by any package is broken !!!
  159. *   /usr/lib/bonobo-2.0/samples/bonobo-sample-controls-2 -> (none)
  160. *  !!! /usr/lib/libbonobo-2.so.0.0.0 not owned by any package is broken !!!
  161. *   /usr/lib/libbonobo-2.so.0.0.0 -> (none)
  162. * Generated new /home/secludedsage/.revdep-rebuild.4_packages_raw and /home/secludedsage/.revdep-rebuild.4_package_owners
  163. * Found some broken files, but none of them were associated with known packages
  164. * Unable to proceed with automatic repairs.
  165. * The broken files are listed in /home/secludedsage/.revdep-rebuild.4_package_owners
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PS: 刚才看科大的 LUG 网站，有意思，活动不算太少。http://lug.ustc.edu.cn/
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zhllg
发表于 2008-6-3 15:47:55 | 显示全部楼层
一个简单的方法验证portage是否有问题
你再装一遍含有这些文件的包，再卸载，看看是否可以删掉
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-6-3 16:12:20 | 显示全部楼层
Remerged and reunmerged, no file left.
    What a strange world!? How could this happen?
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-6-3 18:20:12 | 显示全部楼层
I wrote a small piece of script to find out how many files there are in my system which are not belong to any packages.
  1. #!/bin/bash
  2. # No Copyright Declaration
  3. # Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2
  4. # $Header: $
  6. # Display all the files under this directory which are not belong to any
  7. # packages.
  9. for FILE in *; do
  10.         if [ ${FILE} != "*" ]; then # There is at least one file in the directory
  11.                 if [ -d ${FILE} ] && [ ! -L ${FILE} ]; then
  12.                         cd ${FILE}
  13.                         /1.sh
  14.                         cd ..
  15.                 else
  16.                         qfile ${PWD}/${FILE} > /dev/null || echo ${PWD}/${FILE}
  17.                 fi
  18.         fi
  19. done
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I don't know whether there is a script existing. But I should say that the result is incredible. I ran this piece in /usr. No more than 2 minutes, I got:
  1. /usr/bin/addr2line
  2. /usr/bin/ar
  3. /usr/bin/as
  4. /usr/bin/b2m
  5. /usr/bin/c++
  6. /usr/bin/c++-4.1.1
  7. /usr/bin/c++filt
  8. /usr/bin/c89
  9. /usr/bin/c99
  10. /usr/bin/cat
  11. /usr/bin/cc
  12. /usr/bin/chgrp
  13. /usr/bin/chmod
  14. /usr/bin/chown
  15. /usr/bin/cp
  16. /usr/bin/cpp
  17. /usr/bin/cpp-4.1.1
  18. /usr/bin/ctags
  19. /usr/bin/date
  20. /usr/bin/dd
  21. /usr/bin/df
  22. /usr/bin/ebrowse
  23. /usr/bin/echo
  24. /usr/bin/emacs
  25. /usr/bin/emacsclient
  26. /usr/bin/erb
  27. /usr/bin/esd
  28. /usr/bin/etags
  29. /usr/bin/false
  30. /usr/bin/fuser
  31. /usr/bin/g++
  32. /usr/bin/g++-4.1.1
  33. /usr/bin/gcc
  34. /usr/bin/gcc-4.1.1
  35. /usr/bin/gcov
  36. /usr/bin/gfortran
  37. /usr/bin/gfortran-4.1.1
  38. /usr/bin/gprof
  39. /usr/bin/grep-changelog
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  I know some might be created by gcc-config and so on. But another result is:
  1. secludedsage@SecludedSage /bin $ /1.sh
  2. /bin/gzcat
  3. /bin/lsmod.old
  4. /bin/zcmp
  5. /bin/zegrep
  6. /bin/zfgrep
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   I found that these are all dead links. I think maybe there is no need to clean our system so carefully.
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