无法emerge软件的ＦＡＱ

neplusultra

先奉上我的一些经验；大家一起补充，让新手少走弯路：）
mark::nepmark_software_emerge


我的emerge info结果如下：

# emerge info
Portage 2.0.51.19 (default-linux/x86/2004.2/gcc34, gcc-3.4.3-20050110, glibc-2.3.4.20050125-r1, 2.6.11-gentoo-r4 i686)
=================================================================
System uname: 2.6.11-gentoo-r4 i686 AMD Athlon(tm) XP 1600+
Gentoo Base System version 1.6.10
Python:              dev-lang/python-2.3.5 [2.3.5 (#1, Mar 18 2005, 14:38:59)]
dev-lang/python:     2.3.5
sys-devel/autoconf:  2.59-r6, 2.13
sys-devel/automake:  1.7.9-r1, 1.8.5-r3, 1.5, 1.4_p6, 1.6.3, 1.9.5
sys-devel/binutils:  2.15.92.0.2-r6
sys-devel/libtool:   1.5.14
virtual/os-headers:  2.6.8.1-r2
ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="x86 ~x86"
AUTOCLEAN="yes"
CFLAGS="-march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer"
CHOST="i686-pc-linux-gnu"
CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/kde/2/share/config /usr/kde/3.3/env /usr/kde/3.3/share/config /usr/kde/3.3/shutdown /usr/kde/3.4/env /
usr/kde/3.4/share/config /usr/kde/3.4/shutdown /usr/kde/3/share/config /usr/lib/X11/xkb /usr/share/config /var/qmail/control"
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/gconf /etc/terminfo /etc/env.d"
CXXFLAGS="-march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer -fvisibility-inlines-hidden"
DISTDIR="/usr/portage/distfiles"
FEATURES="autoaddcvs autoconfig ccache distlocks sandbox sfperms"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="ftp://linux.ntcu.net/dists/gentoo/ http://gentoo.ccccom.com http://mirror.tucdemonic.org/gentoo/ http://gentoo.m
ath.bme.hu http://gentoo.inode.at/ http://gentoo.mirrors.pair.com/"
LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1"
MAKEOPTS="-j2"
PKGDIR="/usr/portage/packages"
PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/var/tmp"
PORTDIR="/usr/portage"
SYNC="rsync://rsync.asia.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage"
USE="x86 3dnow X alsa apm avi berkdb bitmap-fonts cdr cjk crypt cups curl emacs emboss encode esd fam fbcon flac font-server foo
maticdb fortran gdbm gif glc gpm gtk gtk2 imagemagick imlib java jpeg junit leim libg++ libwww mad mikmod mmx motif mp3 mpeg ncu
rses nls nptl nptlonly oggvorbis opengl oss pam pdflib perl png postgres python qt readline real sdl slang ssl svga tcltk tcpd t
iff truetype truetype-fonts type1-fonts usb userlocales xml2 xmms xv zlib video_cards_nvidia"
Unset:  ASFLAGS, CBUILD, CTARGET, LANG, LC_ALL, PORTDIR_OVERLAY

1、无法emerge vmware？

1. 
   
2. emerge vmware
   
3. Calculating dependencies   
   
4. emerge: there are no ebuilds to satisfy "vmware".
   

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［Tip］应该是emerge vmware-workstation吧，软件名一定要弄对才能安装哦。可以用--search 或者 -s 参数现搜索一下：

1. 
   
2. # emerge -s vmware
   
3. Searching...   
   
4. [ Results for search key : vmware ]
   
5. [ Applications found : 3 ]
   
6. 
   
7. *  app-emulation/vmware-console
   
8.       Latest version available: 3.1.0.9089
   
9.       Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ]
   
10.       Size of downloaded files: 11,772 kB
    
11.       Homepage:    http://www.vmware.com/
    
12.       Description: VMware Remote Console for Linux
    
13.       License:     vmware
    
14. 
    
15. *  app-emulation/vmware-linux-tools
    
16.       Latest version available: 4.5.2
    
17.       Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ]
    
18.       Size of downloaded files: 6,475 kB
    
19.       Homepage:    http://www.vmware.com/
    
20.       Description: Guest-os tools for VMWare workstation
    
21.       License:     vmware
    
22. 
    
23. *  app-emulation/vmware-workstation
    
24.       Latest version available: 4.5.2.8848-r5
    
25.       Latest version installed: 4.5.2.8848-r5
    
26.       Size of downloaded files: 43,176 kB
    
27.       Homepage:    http://www.vmware.com/products/desktop/ws_features.html
    
28.       Description: Emulate a complete PC on your PC without the usual performanc
    
29. e overhead of most emulators
    
30.       License:     vmware
    
31. 
    

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2、无法emerge realplayer啦？

1. 
   
2. emerge realplayer
   
3. Calculating dependencies   
   
4. !!! All ebuilds that could satisfy "realplayer" have been masked.
   
5. !!! One of the following masked packages is required to complete your request:
   
6. - media-video/realplayer-8-r7 (masked by: package.mask)
   
7. # <solar@gentoo.org> (06 Feb 2004)
   
8. # RealOne/RealPlayer 8 vulnerabilities bug #40469
   
9. 
   
10. - media-video/realplayer-8-r6 (masked by: package.mask)
    
11. - media-video/realplayer-10.0.2 (masked by: package.mask)
    
12. 
    
13. For more information, see MASKED PACKAGES section in the emerge man page or
    
14. section 2.2 "Software Availability" in the Gentoo Handbook.
    

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［Tip］或许你可以试试HelixPlayer：）

1. 
   
2. emerge helixplayer
   
3. 然后可以试着启动播放器:
   
4. /opt/HelixPlayer/hxplay
   

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3、emerge eclipse时

1. 
   
2. >>> emerge (2 of 34) dev-java/servletapi-2.3-r1 to /
   
3. >>> md5 src_uri ;-) servletapi-2.3-20021101.tar.gz
   
4. >>> Unpacking source...
   
5. >>> Unpacking servletapi-2.3-20021101.tar.gz to /var/tmp/portage/servletapi-2.3- r1/work
   
6. >>> Source unpacked.
   
7. /usr/portage/dev-java/servletapi/servletapi-2.3-r1.ebuild: line 27: ant: command  not found
   
8. >>> Test phase [not enabled]: dev-java/servletapi-2.3-r1
   
9. 
   
10. >>> Install servletapi-2.3-r1 into /var/tmp/portage/servletapi-2.3-r1/image/ cat egory dev-java
    
11. mv: cannot stat `dist/lib/servlet.jar': No such file or directory
    
12. install: cannot stat `dist/lib/servletapi-2.3.jar': No such file or directory
    
13. 
    
14. !!! ERROR: dev-java/servletapi-2.3-r1 failed.
    
15. !!! Function java-pkg_dojar, Line 186, Exitcode 1
    
16. !!! dist/lib/servletapi-2.3.jar not found
    
17. !!! If you need support, post the topmost build error, NOT this status message.
    

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［Tip］emerge junit以后再看看!


4、emerge eclipse时

1. 
   
2. test.locale.convert:
   
3. [echo] Running Locale converters tests ...
   
4. [java] ......E.....
   
5. [java] Time: 0.981
   
6. [java] There was 1 error:
   
7. [java] 1) testMemoryLeak(org.apache.commons.beanutils.locale.LocaleBeanificationTestCase)java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
   
8. 
   
9. [java] FAILURES!!!
   
10. [java] Tests run: 11, Failures: 0, Errors: 1
    
11. 
    
12. 
    
13. BUILD FAILED
    
14. /var/tmp/portage/commons-beanutils-1.7.0/work/commons-beanutils-1.7.0-src/build.xml:446: Java returned: 1
    
15. 
    
16. Total time: 8 seconds
    
17. 
    
18. !!! ERROR: dev-java/commons-beanutils-1.7.0 failed.
    
19. !!! Function src_compile, Line 41, Exitcode 1
    
20. !!! failed to compile
    
21. !!! If you need support, post the topmost build error, NOT this status message.
    

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［Tip］以前装过blackdown-jdk？先把卸去blackdown-jdk再试试看。

5、怎么不能装emerge emacs？
有一种可能容易导致emacs无法编译通过，具体错误被遗漏了

1. 
   
2. 我的gentoo怎么不能装emerge emacs？
   
3. 
   
4. emerge emacs 结果到最后编译错误，
   
5. make[1]: *** 正在等待未完成的任务....
   
6. make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/emacs-21.4/work/emacs-21.4/src'
   
7. make: *** [src] 错误 2
   
8. 
   
9. !!! ERROR: app-editors/emacs-21.4 failed.
   
10. !!! Function src_compile, Line 100, Exitcode 2
    
11. !!! (no error message)
    
12. !!! If you need support, post the topmost build error, NOT this status message.
    
13. 
    
14. 莫名奇妙，也看不出什么问题。
    
15. 
    
16. 请问大家有这个情况吗？
    

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［Tip］/etc/make.conf 里头设定了LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1"吗？先注释以后看看

6、mplayer、xmms、BMP 无法emerge？
编译aalib的时候提示什么??lib.la找不到？
［Tip］从USE中去除aalib以后就好了


7、无法emerge iptables??

1. 
   
2. # emerge iptables
   
3. Calculating dependencies ...done!
   
4. >>> emerge (1 of 1) net-firewall/iptables-1.2.9 to /
   
5. >>> md5 src_uri ;-) iptables-1.2.9.tar.bz2
   
6. >>> Unpacking source...
   
7. >>> Unpacking iptables-1.2.9.tar.bz2 to /var/tmp/portage/iptables-1.2.9/work
   
8. * Applying various patches (bugfixes/updates)...
   
9. * 01_all_grsecurity.patch.bz2... [ ok ]
   
10. * 02_all_imq.patch.bz2... [ ok ]
    
11. * 04_all_install_ipv6_apps.patch.bz2... [ ok ]
    
12. * 05_all_install_all_dev_files.patch.bz2... [ ok ]
    
13. * 06_all_l7.patch.bz2... [ ok ]
    
14. * Done with patching
    
15. >>> Source unpacked.
    
16. Making dependencies: please wait...
    
17. Extensions found: IPv4:recent IPv6:ah IPv6:esp IPv6:frag IPv6:ipv6header IPv6:hb
    
18. h IPv6:dst IPv6:rt
    
19. gcc -O2 -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -Iinclude -Wall -Wunused -I/usr/src/lin
    
20. ux/include -DIPTABLES_VERSION="1.2.9" -fPIC -o extensions/libipt_stealth_sh. o -c extensions/libipt_stealth.c
    
21. In file included from include/libiptc/libiptc.h:6,
    
22. from include/iptables.h:5,
    
23. from extensions/libipt_stealth.c:10:
    
24. /usr/src/linux/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h:255: warning: no semicol on at end of struct or union
    
25. /usr/src/linux/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h:255: error: syntax error before '*' token
    
26. /usr/src/linux/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h:259: error: syntax error before '}' token
    
27. /usr/src/linux/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h:339: warning: type defau lts to `int' in declaration of `DECLARE_MUTEX'
    
28. /usr/src/linux/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h:339: warning: parameter names (without types) in function declaration
    
29. /usr/src/linux/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h:339: warning: `DECLARE_M UTEX' declared `static' but never defined
    
30. make: *** [extensions/libipt_stealth_sh.o] 错误 1
    
31. 
    
32. !!! ERROR: net-firewall/iptables-1.2.9 failed.
    
33. !!! Function src_compile, Line 56, Exitcode 2
    
34. !!! (no error message)
    

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［Tip］一般是内核源码链接出错了，重建一个

1. ln -sf /usr/src/linux-2.6.X-gentoo-rX /usr/src/linux

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8、大条问题了，采用USE=-kde以后(没装kde)，没法emerge kdevelop啦

1. 
   
2. /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.3-20050110/../../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: ../../lib/antlr/sr
   
3. c/.libs/libantlr.a(TokenStreamSelector.o)(.text+0x321): unresolvable relocation against symbol `std::b
   
4. asic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::~basic_string()@@GLIBCXX_3.4'
   
5. /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.3-20050110/../../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: final link failed:
   
6. Nonrepresentable section on output
   
7. collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
   
8. make[4]: *** [libkdevadasupport.la] Error 1
   
9. make[4]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/kdevelop-3.1.2/work/kdevelop-3.1.2/languages/ada'
   
10. make[3]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
    
11. make[3]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/kdevelop-3.1.2/work/kdevelop-3.1.2/languages/ada'
    
12. make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
    
13. make[2]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/kdevelop-3.1.2/work/kdevelop-3.1.2/languages'
    
14. make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
    
15. make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/kdevelop-3.1.2/work/kdevelop-3.1.2'
    
16. make: *** [all] Error 2
    
17. 
    
18. !!! ERROR: dev-util/kdevelop-3.1.2 failed.
    
19. !!! Function kde_src_compile, Line 166, Exitcode 2
    
20. !!! died running emake, kde_src_compile:make
    
21. !!! If you need support, post the topmost build error, NOT this status message.
    

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［Tip］这我遇到过，一般是gcc版本不对（太旧？），或者是编译参数的问题。对于前者，换用高版本的gcc或许凑效；对于后者，采用一些保守的编译参数吧！不要太吝惜你的cpu资源了，稳定压倒一切麼！:p

1. 
   
2. #nano -w /etc/make.conf
   
3. ##常见参数：
   
4. CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS} -fvisibility-inlines-hidden"
   
5. LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1"
   
6. ##把　-fvisibility-inlines-hidden　暂时去掉
   
7. ##可以emerge了吗？不行？再把LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1"暂时注释掉再看看
   
8. ##
   

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重新emerge --resume kdevelop 看看，wish u good luck ：）


9、kde3.4 kdeartwork patch错误！！

1. 
   
2. >>> emerge (1 of 15) kde-base/kdeartwork-3.4.0 to /
   
3. >>> md5 src_uri ;-) kdeartwork-3.4.0.tar.bz2
   
4. >>> Unpacking source...
   
5. >>> Unpacking kdeartwork-3.4.0.tar.bz2 to /var/tmp/portage/kdeartwork-3.4.0/work
   
6. 
   
7. * Cannot find $EPATCH_SOURCE!  Value for $EPATCH_SOURCE is:
   
8. *
   
9. *   /usr/portage/kde-base/kdeartwork/files/kdeartwork-3.4.0_beta2-gl-kdesavers.patch
   
10. *   ( kdeartwork-3.4.0_beta2-gl-kdesavers.patch )
    
11. 
    
12. 
    
13. !!! ERROR: kde-base/kdeartwork-3.4.0 failed.
    
14. !!! Function epatch, Line 256, Exitcode 0
    
15. !!! Cannot find $EPATCH_SOURCE!
    
16. !!! If you need support, post the topmost build error, NOT this status message.
    

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［Tip］已经被证实ebuild中存在上述bug，可以尝试重新emerge --sync以后再emerge kde。

10、emerge d4x-2.5.0final出错！
　　出现如下错误：

lod.cc:130: error: conflicting declaration 'struct GtkCellRendererProgress'
/usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtkcellrendererprogress.h:41: error: 'GtkCellRendererProgress' has a previous declaration as `typedef s
truct _GtkCellRendererProgress GtkCellRendererProgress'
lod.cc:136: error: conflicting declaration 'struct GtkCellRendererProgressClass'
/usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtkcellrendererprogress.h:42: error: 'GtkCellRendererProgressClass' has a previous declaration as `type
def struct _GtkCellRendererProgressClass GtkCellRendererProgressClass'
lod.cc: In function `void gtk_cell_renderer_progress_set_property(GObject*, guint, const GValue*, GParamSpec*)':
lod.cc:178: error: 'struct _GtkCellRendererProgress' has no member named 'percent'
lod.cc:181: error: 'struct _GtkCellRendererProgress' has no member named 'dwn'
lod.cc: In function `void gtk_cell_renderer_progress_render(GtkCellRenderer*, GdkWindow*, GtkWidget*, GdkRectangle*, GdkRectangl
e*, GdkRectangle*, GtkCellRendererState)':
lod.cc:198: error: 'struct _GtkCellRendererProgress' has no member named 'percent'
lod.cc:226: error: 'struct _GtkCellRendererProgress' has no member named 'dwn'
make[3]: *** [lod.o] Error 1
make[3]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[3]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/d4x-2.5.0/work/d4x-2.5.0final/main/face'
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/d4x-2.5.0/work/d4x-2.5.0final/main'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/d4x-2.5.0/work/d4x-2.5.0final'
make: *** [all] Error 2

［TIP］这是已经被证实的一个bug，2.5.0d4x与gtk+2.6存在名字冲突。
请下载补丁  到/usr/portage/net-misc/d4x/files
并下载修正后的ebuild到/usr/portage/net-misc/d4x 覆盖掉原ebuild文件。
（下载的文件请先去除扩展名txt方可使用！）

另外，如果你和我一样使用了中文portage或者在/etc/make.conf中设定了
PORTDIR_OVERLAY，请记得先暂时注释掉PORTDIR_OVERLAY这一行，否则补丁打不上去！

好了，拷贝好两个文件后，重新emerge d4x看看　

11、xorg-x11-6.8.2-r1编译出错

i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc -o pswrap -O2 -march=athlon-xp -fno-strict-aliasing -ansi -pedantic -Wno-return-type -w -L../../exports/lib main.o pswparser.o lexer.o pswdict.o pswfile.o systemnames.o psw.o pswstring.o pswsemantics.o -lfl -Wl,-rpath-link,../../exports/lib
/usr/lib/gcc-lib/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.3.5/../../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: cannot find -lfl
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[4]: *** [pswrap] Error 1
make[4]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/xorg-x11-6.8.2-r1/work/xc/config/pswrap'
make[3]: *** [../../config/pswrap/pswrap] Error 2
make[3]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/xorg-x11-6.8.2-r1/work/xc/lib/dps'
make[2]: *** [includes] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/xorg-x11-6.8.2-r1/work/xc/lib'
make[1]: *** [includes] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/xorg-x11-6.8.2-r1/work/xc'
make: *** [World] Error 2

!!! ERROR: x11-base/xorg-x11-6.8.2-r1 failed.
!!! Function build, Line 951, Exitcode 2
!!! make World failed
!!! If you need support, post the topmost build error, NOT this status message.

［Tip］参考curtis兄弟的办法

2005-3-23日最新 更新portage 里 仍然有一个BUG
从 stage1 开始安装，先更新到gcc-3.4 再开始编译。到stage2 时，emerge system 到xorg-x11时报错 ld 找不到 lfl
需要先emerge flex 你在使用emerge -pv flex时发现已经被emerge 了，但是要重新emerge 一遍就可以继续编译xorg-x11了

12、系统gentoo2005.0 gcc3.4.3 nitro-2.6.11-r2/ck-sources-2.6.11/development-source-2.6.11-r2　在emerge　splashutils时 出错！

splash.c:  in function 'main'
splash.c:218: error: 'FBIOSPLASH_SETMODE' undeclared (first use in this function)
splash.c:218: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
splash.c:218: error: for each function it appears in.)
splash.c:218: error: 'FB_SPLASH_MODE_SILENT' undeclared (first use in this function)
splash.c:218: error: 'FB_SPLASH_MODE_VERBOSE' undeclared (first use in this function)
splash.c:238: error: 'FBIOSPLASH_GETMODE' undeclared (first use in this function)
make: *** [splash.o] Error 1

［Tip］某些高版本内核(2.6.11-rx)与splashtuils存在冲突，可以把最新的splashtuils unmask后再安装。

1. 
   
2. #echo media-gfx/splashutils >> /etc/portage/package.unmask
   
3. #emerge splashutils

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13、emerge mod_php 4.3.10出错！

distcc[15977] ERROR: compile /root/.ccache/crack.tmp.localhost.15915.i on localhost failed
In file included from /var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:30:
/usr/include/packer.h:28: error: parse error before "uint32_t"
/usr/include/packer.h:30: error: parse error before "pih_blocklen"
/usr/include/packer.h:31: error: parse error before "pih_pad"
/usr/include/packer.h:40: error: parse error before "uint32_t"
/usr/include/packer.h:50: error: conflicting types for 'data'
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/main/php.h:259: error: previous declaration of 'data' was here
/usr/include/packer.h:50: error: conflicting types for 'data'
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/main/php.h:259: error: previous declaration of 'data' was here
/usr/include/packer.h:51: error: parse error before '}' token
/usr/include/packer.h:56: error: parse error before '*' token
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:32: error: parse error before '*' token
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:33: error: parse error before '*' token
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c: In function `_crack_open_dict':
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:71: error: `pwdict' undeclared (first use in this function)
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:71: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:71: error: for each function it appears in.)
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c: At top level:
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:99: error: parse error before '*' token
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c: In function `_close_crack_dict':
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:101: error: `pwdict' undeclared (first use in this function)
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c: In function `zif_crack_closedict':
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:176: error: `pwdict' undeclared (first use in this function)
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:199: error: parse error before ')' token
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c: In function `zif_crack_check':
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:216: error: `pwdict' undeclared (first use in this function)
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c:239: error: parse error before ')' token
/var/tmp/portage/mod_php-4.3.10-r1/work/php-4.3.10/ext/crack/crack.c: At top level:
/usr/include/packer.h:47: error: storage size of `header' isn't known
make: *** [ext/crack/crack.lo] Error 1
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

!!! ERROR: dev-php/mod_php-4.3.10-r1 failed.
!!! Function php-sapi_src_compile, Line 544, Exitcode 2
!!! compile problem
!!! If you need support, post the topmost build error, NOT this status message.

［Tip］是高版本(2.8.2)cracklib的兼容性问题，把cracklib版本降低可望解决。

emerge --unmerge cracklib && emerge "=sys-libs/cracklib-2.7-r11" && emerge mod_php

sunmoon1997

好帖呀，加精：）

gccicc

楼主厉害,留个记号,呵呵

curtis

2005-3-23日最新 更新portage 里 仍然有一个BUG


从 stage1 开始安装，先更新到gcc-3.4 再开始编译。到stage2 时，emerge system 到xorg-x11时报错 ld 找不到 lfl

需要先emerge flex 你在使用emerge -pv flex时发现已经被emerge 了，但是要重新emerge 一遍就可以继续编译xorg-x11了

tsaogj

这两天 emerge openoffice 时，总出现这个提示，是为什么呀：
!!! Digest verification Failed:
!!!    /mnt/data/gentoo/distfiles/OOo_1.1.4_source.tar.gz
!!! Reason: Failed on MD5 verification
我多次下载 OOo_1.1.4_source.tar.gz 这个文件都不行。

neplusultra

试试emerge openoffice-bin

liulijun01

谢谢了,很详尽,再次感谢!

小劲鸭

非常感谢, 我这就加入技术置顶区去, 好久都没更新了~~~

acher

求助，我安装的时候 gmerge grub出现的提示
!!! ARCH is not set...Are you missing the /etc/make.profile symlink?
!!! Is the symlink correct? Is your portage tree complete?
请问这个问题怎么解决？

nait

make.profile是一个链接
看我的
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root root 49 Apr  7 09:54 /etc/make.profile -> ../usr/portage/profiles/default-linux/x86/2005.0/